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The
CDG2000 is based on a modular construction. Most PCB's are standard
100mm x 160mm eurocard size, which fits nicely in ready made tin boxes.
I made
some prints of the component placement drawings which fixed to the tin
boxes allowed me to try several combinations. One main
consideration was to place the synthesizer as far away as possible
from the front end and IF module, and to ensure shortest possible
connection between modules.
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Would
all
the modules fit into my favourite housing? Well that was because my
main concern, because I had early decided that design should be a key
element in this construction. Some years ago I got hold in a number of
19" housings with nice rounded corners like the famous Heathkit from
the 60's.
I spend a
lot of time moving the modules around, and finally found what I
believe
to be a very good solution. With a little ingenuity there was even space for
the power supply and
a 100 watt PA stage.
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Another
main consideration is performance. The CDG2000 is designed to be a
high performance transceiver. Naturally I wanted to maintain this
performance.
It is my
experience that electrical instability often derives from mechanical
problems. A rigid chassis construction solves many problems before
they arise so I decided to make the chassis of 3 mm aluminium.
Maybe
overkill but taking into account I also wanted to incorporate a 100
watt PA stage and a power supply for the entire transceiver, I believe
this decision was the right one. |
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Modules
are mounted using 3 mm countersink screws. Actually the tin boxes
rests on nuts, which creates a small gap between the tin box and the
chassis, which allows for cabling.
Note the 3
countersink screws on this picture. Space was limited and did not
allow for traditional bolt mounting of the large toroid mains
transformer. The trick
was done using 3 spacers as can be seen on the pictures below. |
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The mains
transformer delivers 2 x 33 volt 250 watt. The two 33 volt windings
are connected in parallel and drivesd the 100 watt output stage.
I have then fitted extra windings to get the other voltages required.
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The power supply is spread out on 4 PCB's.
In the upper right corner a small relay board can be seen. This is
used to switch the mains supply voltage to the power supply. A small 12
volt PSU unit is connected to the mains in standby. This voltage is
switched form the front plate pulling the mains relay.
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Another PCB carries the
fuses and bridge rectifiers, while the capacitors are mounted on the
third board to the left. |
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The PSU is
build around LM317 voltage regulators. The main power requirement is
on the + 12 volt supply, which is divided into two sections, one for
RX and one for TX operations.
For heat
dissipation this last PCB is mounted on the rear wall of the chassis
close to a large heat sinks. |
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The
completed power supply mounted.
To the
left the front End, IF and preamplifier modules.
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